11 unique foods from India

A melting pot of cultures and traditions, India is a paradise for travellers with a true love for food.

Every state offers its own distinctive flavours and regional specialities—many of which are best experienced locally and rarely found outside their place of origin. Skyscanner brings you a curated selection of must-try dishes from across the country, guaranteed to delight your taste buds.

From Kashmiri Chaman Qaliya to Bihari Litti Chokha, these lesser-known dishes deserve a spot on every foodie’s bucket list.

1. Makke di roti and sarson da saag, Punjab

Makke di roti and sarson da saag is a classic Punjabi winter dish that’s loved across India. The rich green saag is made from mustard leaves, along with spinach, fenugreek, radish and aromatic spices, and is paired with makke di roti, a flatbread made from corn flour. Traditionally enjoyed during the colder months, this hearty meal is best served with a generous dollop of butter and a piece of jaggery on the side.

2. Puran poli, Maharashtra

Puran poli is a traditional Maharashtrian sweet made from a soft dough of all-purpose flour, stuffed with a cooked filling of lentils and jaggery. This sweet flatbread is cooked on a tawa until lightly browned and aromatic. Every Maharashtrian household has its own version of puran poli, with recipes varying across the state—for instance, in the Konkan region, grated coconut is often added to the filling, adding a distinct local flavour.

3. Bisibelebhath, Karnataka

Bisibelebhath is a sour and tangy South Indian dish made from rice, lentils, vegetables and spices like nutmeg, curry leaves and tamarind pulp. A complete nutritious meal in itself, Bisibelebhath is served steaming hot with curd and papad.

4. Chamani qaliya, Kashmir

Chaman qaliya is a traditional Kashmiri dish made with paneer, milk, curd and aromatic spices. The delicate flavours of Kashmiri spices shine through in its creamy gravy, but the dish’s true character comes from being cooked in earthenware, which lends it a distinctive aroma and depth of flavour.

5. Unidhiyu, Gujarat

Undhiyu is a much-loved Gujarati dish made with a medley of seasonal vegetables such as eggplant, peas, potatoes, purple yam and green beans. Slow-cooked into a rich, flavourful curry, it’s both nourishing and hearty. Traditionally, undhiyu is prepared upside-down in earthen pots and cooked from above, a unique technique that gives the dish its name and distinctive taste.

6. Bhutte ka kees, Madhya Pradesh

Bhutte ka kees is a popular street food from Madhya Pradesh, especially Indore, a city renowned for its chaat and dairy sweets. Made from grated corn cooked with spices and gently simmered in milk, this comforting snack is simple, wholesome and deeply satisfying. It's one of the best foods to try in India if you're craving something sweet and hearty.

7. Misa mach poora, Mizoram

If you love seafood, this Mizo speciality is a must-try. Misa mach poora, or grilled shrimp, is traditionally prepared by roasting fresh shrimp on banana leaves over hot charcoal, allowing the flavours to gently infuse. Lightly seasoned with local spices and served with steamed rice, its comforting appeal lies in its simplicity.

8. Irachi ishtu, Kerala

While Kerala is known for its bold, spicy flavours, irachi ishtu is a gentle exception. This light stew, made with chicken, beef or lamb cooked alongside vegetables and coconut milk, is loved for its subtle seasoning and soothing taste. It’s best enjoyed with steamed rice or soft appams (rice pancakes).

9. Jadoh, Meghalaya

The north-eastern states are home to many culinary gems, and jadoh is one of Meghalaya’s finest. Popular among the Khasi tribes, this hearty dish is made with red rice cooked with pieces of pork. More traditional versions include pork blood and black sesame seeds, and while the ingredients are minimal, the flavours are bold and deeply satisfying.

10. Macher dimer bora, Bengal

It is no secret that the Bengalis are crazy about their fish, and culinary traditions in general. Macher dimer bora is one such Bengali delicacy. These are fried fritters with fish eggs as the primary ingredient coated in a batter of chickpea flour and spices. If you're looking for unique Indian snacks, this delightful dish is specifically enjoyed in the monsoon, which happens to be the breeding season of freshwater fish. Unlike caviar, these fish eggs are all-natural, unprocessed and not at all expensive!

11. Litti chokha, Bihar

Litti Chokha hails from the heartland of Bihar and has been on our fave food list since eternity. “Litti” are tight sattu dumplings traditionally baked in clay ovens while “chokha” is a fiery dip made of brinjal, onions and spices. The dumplings are often doused with a generous helping of ghee to offset the dryness, while the clay oven lends the dish a distinct smoky favour. There is something intensely raw and rustic about this spicy dish that we can’t seem to have enough of.

FAQs about finding unique foods to try in India

India is home to an incredible range of regional specialities, from Meghalaya’s jadoh and Gujarat’s undhiyu to Kashmir’s chaman qaliya and Madhya Pradesh’s bhutte ka kees. These unique foods from India are often rooted in local ingredients, climate and traditions, making them best experienced in their place of origin.

Some of the most unique dishes in India are found beyond the usual tourist hotspots, particularly in the North East, hill regions and smaller towns. States like Meghalaya, Mizoram, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Punjab offer distinctive flavours and cooking techniques that reflect local culture and history.

Trying the unique foods of India is one of the best ways to understand the country’s diversity. Regional dishes tell stories of migration, geography and tradition, and tasting them locally, often at popular street stalls or family-run eateries, offers an authentic travel experience you won’t find anywhere else. Who knows, you might also be invited to dine at home.

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