How to plan for Hajj from India

Key 2027 dates, insurance must-haves and essential advice for first-timers

Planning Hajj from India in 2027? We’ve gathered the key facts on expected dates, applications and insurance, plus tips for first-time pilgrims.

Hajj isn't like planning a regular holiday. Saudi Arabia allocates each country a set quota of pilgrims every year, so you'll need to apply for a place, and submitting an application doesn't guarantee you'll be selected. The dates also shift from year to year because Hajj follows the Islamic lunar calendar and depends on the sighting of the moon. On top of that, pilgrims need a dedicated Hajj visa, and there are mandatory medical checks and strict luggage rules to prepare for.

To make the process easier, we've brought together the key information and resources Indian pilgrims need in one place.

When is Hajj?

Hajj follows the Islamic lunar calendar and takes place between 8 and 13 Dhul-Hijjah, putting it roughly in mid-May 2027. The precise Gregorian dates will depend on the official moon sighting in Saudi Arabia.

The main rituals begin at Mina on 8 Dhul-Hijjah, followed by the Day of Arafah on the 9th, Muzdalifah that evening and the first Jamarat ritual on the 10th. For planning purposes, expect the core Hajj period to fall around 14–19 May 2027, although these dates remain provisional, and leave some flexibility because lunar-calendar dates can move by a day or so.

An image of pilgrams on Hajj in Mecca

How can I book travel for Hajj 2027?

You can't book Hajj the way you would an ordinary trip to Saudi Arabia, so don't assume you can simply fly in and perform it once you arrive. The Saudi tourist eVisa covers tourism and Umrah, but it specifically excludes Hajj.

Your first step is to secure an official Hajj place through an approved route, such as the Hajj Committee of India or a registered Hajj Group Organiser. Depending on your package, your Hajj arrangements will then cover or coordinate your flights, accommodation and ground transport.

Indian pilgrims can travel through the government-run Haj Committee of India (HCoI), or through an authorised Haj Group Organiser (HGO). Formerly known as Private Tour Operators (PTOs), HGOs are private agencies authorised to facilitate the Hajj pilgrimage alongside HCoI. Once finalised, the list of approved HGOs and their allocated pilgrim seats will be published on the Haj Committee of India website

Both are official routes, but the experience is different.

HCoI is the government-run option, with applications, selection, payments and travel arrangements handled within a standardised system. HGOs are authorised private organisers and can offer different package types and service levels.

If you're deciding between the two, think about how much flexibility and support you want, as well as availability. These are the main differences:

HCoI

HGO

Government-run application route

Authorised private organiser

Apply via HCoI website or Haj Suvidha App.

Booking process varies depending on the organiser

Places allocated according to HCoI rules and quotas.

Places depend on the organiser’s approved allocation..

Individuals can apply alone, while family members or near relatives can apply together. HCoI's 2027 rules allow a single cover to contain between one and five adults in the general category, but only family members or near relatives can share a cover. Those pilgrims travel together on the same flights.

Group or family arrangements may be available depending on the organiser and package.

Operates a strict once-a-lifetime policy in its selection process. 

Quota rules apply rather than a once-in-a-lifetime policy.

Standardised HCoI arrangements for flights, accommodation, transport and other services.

Packages can vary in accommodation, duration, transport and service level.

What do you need to know when applying for Hajj

HCoI's Hajj 2027 guidelines cover eligibility, applications, health, payments, accommodation, baggage and other practical requirements. Anyone travelling through HCoI should read and familiarise themselves with the complete guide before travel.

At a glance, here's what you need to know:

For the HCoI 2027 programme, your passport must have been issued before the application closing date and remain valid until at least 31 December 2027.

People who have previously performed Hajj through HCoI are generally not eligible to apply again, with limited exceptions for certain companions or mahrams (male companions).

Under the 2027 HCoI rules, visitors under the age of 65 cannot register as a lone pilgrim. The companion will normally need to be aged between 18 and 65 and meet HCoI's relationship requirements.

HCoI has a Ladies Without Mehram category subject to age and other conditions. Learn more about this in our FAQs below.

Hajj is physically demanding, and selected pilgrims must complete the relevant medical screening and fitness requirements.

Can I self-organise my travel for Hajj?

Not in the same way you might organise an ordinary holiday or an Umrah trip.

For Indian residents travelling under India’s Hajj arrangements, the two official routes are the Haj Committee of India (HCoI) and an authorised Haj Group Organiser (HGO). India’s 2027 Hajj quota is split between these two routes, with 70% allocated to HCoI and 30% to HGOs.

That means you cannot simply book your own flights, hotel and tourist visa and then perform Hajj. You first need an approved Hajj place through HCoI or an authorised HGO, and your visa and core Hajj arrangements are then handled within that official process.

Some elements of the trip may offer more flexibility depending on the route and package you choose. For example, an HGO may offer different accommodation or service levels. But the Hajj visa and the Saudi-side arrangements required for the pilgrimage are not something you should try to organise independently.

Do I need to apply for my Hajj visa myself?

No. If you are travelling through HCoI or an authorised HGO, the Hajj visa process forms part of your approved pilgrimage arrangements. Follow the instructions given by HCoI or your organiser rather than trying to apply for a Hajj visa separately.

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs does have an online Pilgrimage Visa Request service, but it is not a way for an Indian traveller to bypass HCoI or an HGO and independently create a Hajj booking. A tourist or ordinary Umrah visa is not a substitute for a Hajj visa.

Should you book your own flights for Hajj?

It depends on the arrangements attached to your approved Hajj package. If flights are included or allocated as part of your Hajj programme, follow the instructions from HCoI or your authorised organiser.

If your confirmed arrangements allow you to choose flights separately, compare your options carefully around your assigned travel dates rather than searching for the cheapest flight to Jeddah.

Also remember that Hajj creates high passenger volumes, so pay attention to connection times, baggage rules and any reporting requirements set by your organiser.

Once you know the dates and airports that work with your Hajj arrangements, you can use Skyscanner to compare flights from India to Saudi Arabia.

Aphoto of a pilgram on Hajj in Saudi Arabia

When should I apply for Hajj 2027 from India?

The Haj Committee of India has already begun the 2027 process, with selection and waiting lists under way as of September 2026.

If you have already applied for 2027, check your pilgrim account via HCoI’s website for updates on your selection status, payments, health screening and further travel instructions.

If you missed the HCoI application window for 2027, check whether places are available through authorised Haj Group Organisers.

If you're planning to apply for 2028, please note, HCoI has not yet announced application dates for Hajj 2028. Begin checking HCoI announcements from around early summer 2027 if you intend to travel in 2028 and prepare paperwork well in advance, particularly passport validity.

How are HCoI pilgrims selected for Hajj?

Submitting an HCoI application does not automatically guarantee a Hajj place. Each State and Union Territory has a quota, and if the number of applications exceeds the available places, the Haj Committee of India uses a computerised random draw known as Qurrah.

For Hajj 2027, places are considered in priority order: pilgrims aged 65 or above first, followed by eligible Ladies Without Mehram under 65, certain applicants who were near the top of the Hajj 2026 waiting list, and then new general-category applicants. If a category has more applicants than available seats, Qurrah is used within that category at State or Union Territory level.

For a new general-category applicant, there is no published way to boost your chances once you have submitted a valid application. Selection is random within the applicable category and quota. The most useful thing you can do is apply correctly and on time, make sure you use the right eligibility category, and keep checking HCoI updates in case you are placed on a waiting list.

What’s the difference between Hajj and Umrah

Hajj and Umrah are both pilgrimages associated with Makkah, but their religious rites and travel arrangements differ significantly. Also, an Umrah trip can usually be built around your own dates. Hajj, however, takes place within a large, regulated annual programme.

Hajj

Umrah

Takes place on specific dates from 8 to 13 Dhul-Hijjah.

Can generally be performed at other times of the year, subject to Saudi entry and seasonal restrictions.

One of the five pillars of Islam for Muslims who meet the relevant conditions.

A voluntary pilgrimage.

The main rites take place over five to six days.

The core rites can usually be completed around two to three hours on foot, depending on crowd levels.

Includes Ihram, Tawaf and Sa’i, plus Mina, Arafat, Muzdalifah, and the Jamarat.

Centered on Ihram, Tawaf and Sa’i plus cutting or shaving the hair.

Requires an approved Hajj route, fixed dates, and Hajj-specific arrangements.

Travellers have more choice over when they travel because it’s not fixed to Hajj dates.

Requires a Hajj visa and specific travel arrangements.

Saudi Arabia’s eVisa permits Umrah for eligible travellers

If you are planning Umrah separately from Hajj, check the current Saudi visa, health and access rules before booking, as they can change from season to season. The Haj Committee of India has detailed information for travellers planning Umrah including resources on how to perform Umrah.

What should first-time Hajj pilgrims know?

For a first Hajj, paperwork is only one part of the preparation. It also helps to understand how physically demanding the pilgrimage can be, what happens over the main days of Hajj and what you may need while moving between the holy sites. A few things are particularly useful to prepare for:

The standard HCoI programme can last 35 to 45 days though a limited Short Hajj Package of around 20 days is also being offered for the 2027 season from selected embarkation points.

HCoI's current 2027 allowance is two checked suitcases of up to 20 kg each and one cabin bag of up to 7kg. Travellers using an HGO should check the baggage rules included with their own arrangements.

HCoI's 2027 guidelines state that a five-litre can will be supplied to each HCoI pilgrim at their disembarkation point in India.

HCoI describes Hajj as an arduous pilgrimage and says pilgrims may need to walk up to 25 km in a day. Regular walking in the months before departure can help you prepare for the distances involved. 

The pilgrimage moves through Mina, Arafat, Muzdalifah and the Jamarat over several days. Knowing what broadly happens each day can make it easier to understand where you're going and what comes next. The Haj Committee of India has created a series of infographics to break down what to expect on Hajj day-by-day, though please note, these graphics are designed as an at-a-glance guide rather than a substitute for religious instruction. The exact sequence can differ according to the type of Hajj being performed and individual circumstances, so follow the guidance provided by your Hajj organiser and trusted religious advisers.

During the main Hajj days, you’ll be moving between sites regularly, so a small bag makes identification, medication, your phone and other immediate necessities easily accessible.

A photo of a mosque in Saudi Arabia

Do you need travel insurance for Hajj from India?

Saudi Arabia introduced health cover providing overseas Hajj and Umrah pilgrims with protection for up to 90 days from the date of entry. The cover is linked to visa issuance and is intended for unexpected medical situations, including emergency treatment, hospitalisation, accidents and urgent healthcare needs.

Once your policy has been issued, Saudi Arabia's Insurance Authority provides an official Hajj and Umrah Insurance Inquiry Service. You can use your passport number, visa number or border number to check your insurance status, policy details, validity and insurer. 

However, this is primarily health cover, so don't assume it provides the same protection as a broader international travel insurance policy.

Before buying additional insurance, check what is already included in your Hajj arrangements and whether you need a separate policy to cover:

  • Emergency medical treatment beyond the limits of your existing cover

  • Medical evacuation or repatriation

  • Pre-existing medical conditions

  • Cancellation or having to cut your trip short

  • Missed or significantly disrupted flights

  • Lost, delayed or damaged baggage

  • Lost travel documents

  • The full duration of your Hajj trip

What health checks do you need for Hajj 2027?

The Haj Committee of India includes medical screening as part of its process as some medical conditions can make a pilgrim ineligible to travel under the HCoI programme. This includes some neurological or psychiatric disorders, dementia, certain pregnancies, and certain diseases as well as active cancer treatment.

Saudi Arabia also sets health and vaccination requirements for each Hajj season. Check the latest requirements from HCoI and Saudi health authorities closer to departure, and allow enough time for any vaccinations or medical paperwork to be completed.

If you take prescription medication, speak to your healthcare professional about carrying enough for the entire trip, particularly if your Hajj package keeps you in Saudi Arabia for several weeks.

Hajj 2027 planning checklist for Indian travellers

Make sure you're travelling through HCoI or an authorised HGO.

Don't leave passport validity or paperwork until the last minute.

HCoI is already publishing 2027 waiting-list, payment and medical-screening updates.

Find out what Saudi health insurance and group cover are already included, then consider whether you need additional protection for cancellation, disruption, baggage or other travel risks.

Follow the latest HCoI and Saudi medical and vaccination rules.

Keep your organiser’s contact details, accommodation information, important reference numbers and digital or paper copies of essential documents where you can reach them quickly.

FAQs

HCoI may suit travellers who want a standardised, government-run process and are happy to follow the arrangements allocated to them for flights, accommodation and other services.

It can also work well for families or close relatives who want to apply together, since eligible applicants can be included under the same cover.

The trade-off is that there is less scope to tailor the trip. Places are subject to HCoI's allocation and selection rules, and timings, accommodation and travel arrangements are largely determined within the programme.

There is also a once-in-a-lifetime rule for the HCoI general category, so previous HCoI pilgrims may not be eligible to apply again except in specified circumstances.

Instead, an authorised HGO may appeal if you want more choice over the type of package or level of service.

Because HGOs operate as private organisers, packages can differ in areas such as accommodation, trip length, transport and additional support. This can make them worth considering for families or groups who want arrangements that differ from the standard HCoI programme.

Only book through an organiser approved for Hajj 2027. The Haj Committee of India is already publishing information relating to approved HGO operators for the 2027 season.

The HCoI application deadline has passed. 

If you already applied, check your pilgrim account for updates. If you missed the application window, check authorised HGO availability and any further official announcements rather than attempting to organise Hajj on a tourist visa.

If you did not apply through HCoI before the Hajj 2027 deadline, an authorised HGO may be another route, subject to remaining availability. 

Do not book flights, accommodation and a tourist visa independently with the intention to perform Hajj. You still need to travel through a valid Hajj route to comply with the relevant Saudi requirements.

For pilgrims travelling under India’s Hajj quota, HCoI and authorised HGOs are the two routes set out in the Government of India’s Hajj Policy 2027.

Do not plan on using a normal tourist trip as a way to perform Hajj. Hajj requires the relevant official permission and visa arrangements.

Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs says its Hajj visa service is for applicants who have approval from the appropriate organisations.

Nusuk Hajj is Saudi Arabia’s official digital platform that facilitates eligible pilgrims from selected countries to register, choose from approved Hajj packages, book and pay directly through the platform. Those packages can combine the services needed for Hajj rather than leaving the traveller to assemble the trip independently.

It depends. India already has its own official Hajj system and 2027 quota, divided between HCoI and authorised HGOs, so India is not currently among the countries presented as part of the Nusuk Direct Hajj Program.

An Indian passport holder living in India should follow the HCoI or authorised HGO route. However, an Indian passport holder who is resident in another country covered by the Direct Hajj Program may potentially be eligible to use Nusuk through that country of residence, subject to the platform’s eligibility checks for that Hajj season. 

Don't plan your annual leave around the ritual dates alone. The core Hajj rites take place over several days, but your overall trip from India may be considerably longer.

Under HCoI's 2027 programme, the standard stay is approximately 35 to 45 days. There is also a Short Hajj Package of around 20 days, limited to a maximum of 10,000 pilgrims and departing from selected embarkation points.

Your exact dates will depend on the programme you have booked.

Under the Haj Committee of India's 2027 administrative rules, there is a Ladies Without Mehram (LWM) category.

HCoI states that women aged 45 or above who do not have a male mahram may travel under this category. Its guidelines provide for women to travel in groups and state that, subject to Saudi rules, HCoI may also group individual applicants together.

There are additional rules for women aged 65 or above. An LWM pilgrim in this age group must have a female companion aged between 45 and 60.

A practical packing list includes:

  • Passport, Hajj documentation and required identification

  • Ihram clothing where applicable

  • Lightweight, modest clothing

  • Comfortable, well-worn footwear

  • Prescribed medicines in their original packaging

  • Phone and charger

  • Permitted power bank

  • Simple first-aid essentials

If you're planning an Umrah trip or travelling to Saudi Arabia outside of a Hajj package, Skyscanner can help you find the best fares to Jeddah, Madinah or Riyadh. Searching early and checking the cheapest day to book flights from India can help you save, while Price Alerts will notify you when fares on your chosen route drop. Flexible on where you land? The Everywhere search lets you compare prices across Saudi cities and beyond, and if plans come together at short notice, these tips on finding cheap last-minute flights are worth a look.

Ready to travel? Skyscanner can help you find the best flights, hotels and car hire options for your next trip.

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